AI Tool Policy
Authors may use generative AI tools only to improve language and readability, and must disclose any use in the Acknowledgements section, naming the tool and its purpose.
AI tools cannot be listed as authors and cannot take responsibility for the work; authors remain fully accountable for the accuracy, originality, and citations of their manuscript. Authors must not use AI to fabricate data, results, or references.
Reviewers and editors must not upload confidential manuscripts to AI tools.
Undisclosed AI use may result in rejection or retraction of the article.





