Examining the Application of Dignified Justice Theory in Indonesia's Online Gambling Law Enforcement

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the theory of dignified justice in the regulation and enforcement of laws against online gambling perpetrators in Indonesia. The research also examines the effectiveness of existing regulations and the challenges in their implementation. Using a normative legal approach, this study reviews the applicable legal frameworks, such as Law No. 7 of 1974 on the Regulation of Gambling and Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE), which provide a legal basis for addressing online gambling. The findings show that although regulations are in place, their implementation is hindered by technological limitations, a lack of legal awareness, and suboptimal coordination between agencies. The application of the theory of dignified justice, which emphasizes the protection of human rights, has not been fully reflected in the legal policies toward online gambling offenders, particularly in terms of proportional justice. This study recommends improvements in regulations and law enforcement to make them more responsive, transparent, and oriented toward social justice, thereby providing better protection for the public and ensuring dignified law enforcement.